Introduction
The Gap Fill Strategy analyzes how price behaves when the market opens either above or below the prior session’s close. The included subreports each answer different questions about when, how and what time the gap tends to fill, helping you form a data driven intraday bias and manage risk with greater precision.
A gap is the difference between the previous day's closing price and today’s opening price.
Gap up: Today opens above yesterday’s close
Gap down: Today opens below yesterday’s close
Gap fill: Price touches the previous trading day's close
Subreports
Subreports are included with each strategy to help traders better understand the likelihood of events that happen each day and by when they happen.
The following subreports are included:
Standard - shows an overview of all gaps
Weekday - shows the fill rate by day of week.
Size - shows the fill rate by 5 different size categories.
Close - shows where the day will close relative to the gap.
Drawdown - Shows the average drawdown the trader is expected to experience before price moves to fill the gap
Time - shows the fill time by for a given fill percentage.
Standard subreport:
What does this report measure?
This report shows how often gaps up or gaps down return to the previous session’s closing price during the selected session.
It answers a simple question: After a gap occurs, how often does price return to fill it?
Example
Monday closes at $100
Tuesday opens at $105 → gap up of $5
If price touches $100 at any point during Tuesday’s regular trading hours, the gap is considered filled
If price never touches $100 at any point during Tuesday's regular trading hours, the gap is not filled
How can I use this?
If gaps fill frequently, then it becomes a realistic intraday target
If gaps rarely fill, look to use information as a support/resistance level.
Use partial or extension objectives such as:
50% gap fills for early profit-taking
Extensions (e.g., 175%) for momentum-based trades
Weekday Subreport
What does this measure?
This report breaks down gap fill behavior by day of the week, showing how often gaps fill or fail on specific days.
Examples:
Monday Gap Up:
Friday closes at $100
Monday opens at $105
If price touches $100 on Monday → gap filled
If it does not → gap not filled
The report may show:
85% of small gaps fill
15% do not fill
How can I use this?
Use weekday statistics to establish directional bias
If gap downs fill more often on a given day, favor bullish gap-fill setups
If gap ups fill less often, avoid fading strength and look for continuation
Size Subreport
What does this measure?
This subreport groups gaps by percentage size and shows how often gaps of each size fill.
Example:
Small Gap (0–0.19%):
Monday closes at $1000
Tuesday opens at $1015 (0.15% gap up)
If price touches $1000 → gap filled
The report may show:
85% of small gaps fill
15% do not fill
How can I use this?
Smaller gaps tend to fill more often and can be treated as higher-probability targets
For larger gaps that rarely fill, look for partial fill targets.
Close Subreport
What does this measure?
This subreport looks at what happens after a gap has already filled, specifically how price closes on the day.
It shows whether filled gaps tend to:
Close green (above the open)
Close red (below the open)
Example
Gap up fills during the session
The day closes:
Green 64% of the time
Red 36% of the time
Please Note - A filled gap does not guarantee price will remain below or above that level for the rest of the day.
How can I use this?
Manage expectations after a gap fill. This allows a trader to decide whether to:
Take profits at the gap
Hold partial size for continuation
Helps differentiate between gap fill as a target vs gap fill as a turning point
Drawdown Subreport (Utilities)
What does this measure?
This subreport shows how much price moves on average away from the gap before filling it.
Example
Gap fill level: $100
Open: $105
Price first moves to $107 before dropping to $100
This represents an X% adverse move before the fill
How can I use this?
Set realistic stops based on historical drawdowns
Stay confident in trades when price moves against you within normal ranges
Recognize when price has moved too far to reasonably expect a fill
If the average drawdown is 2% and price is already 5% away, the probability of a fill drops dramatically.
Time Subreport (Utilities)
What does this measure?
This subreport shows when gaps tend to fill during the day
The report shows at what time the gap fills by for a given fill percentage.
How can I use this?
Identify the most effective time windows for gap-fill trades
Prioritize early-session entries if most fills occur early
Avoid late-day trades if fills rarely occur after a certain time
Align your trading hours with statistically favorable conditions
